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Our People

Dr Simon Driscoll

PhD Student

Research interests

I am interested in using machine learning to learn sub-grid scale thermodynamical processes (those of melt ponds) in Arctic sea ice – this is important as 1) many scientific problems are not necessarily amenable to empirical models/derivations based on first principles, 2) melt ponds play a crucial role in the Arctic’s energy balance and 3) many climate models lack a melt pond parametrisation. Incorporating hybrid machine learning-data assimilation techniques, our work will create a new parametrisation of melt pond processes to be included in climate models around the world.

Recent publications

Verification of AI–based environmental forecasting systems: What can we do, what do we need to do, and what are the challenges?. 2026-06

Inductive Biases for Robust Climate Emulation Across Forecast Timescales. 2026-03-14

Textbook and code: AI for climate scientists. 2026-03-14

Weather and Climate: Applications of Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. 2026-03-14

Midlatitude Cyclone Intensity Biases in Machine Learning Weather Prediction Models. 2026-03-13

Observational data of Arctic Sea Ice Melt Ponds: a Systematic Review of Acquisition and Processing Approaches. 2025-10-09

Replacing parametrisations of melt ponds on sea ice with machine learning emulators. 2025-01-20

Data-driven emulation of melt ponds on Arctic sea ice. 2024-10-25

Parameter sensitivity analysis of a sea ice melt pond parametrisation and its emulation using neural networks. 2024-07

Contact details

University of Reading